Lo mhlahlandlela uthatha indlela yezigaba: kuqala{0}}ukulungiswa kwenqubo yezindleko eziphansi, ukuthuthukiswa kwesakhiwo esibonakalayo okwesibili, kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kobuchwepheshe okwesithathu. Umgomo uwukusiza ukuthi uthole indawo yakho yokungena ngaphandle kokunaka isabelomali, futhi wakhe kusukela lapho.
Kungani Ukukhetha Amaphutha Enzeka: Izimbangela Ezintathu Ezifanele Ukuhlukaniswa
Amaphutha amaningi okukhetha awabangelwa abasebenzi abanganaki{0}}abangelwa amasistimu akwenza kube lula ukukhetha okungalungile. Ngaphambi kokufinyelela isixazululo, kuyasiza ukukhomba ukuthi izinkinga zakho ziwela kusiphi isigaba.
Izici zobuntu
Ukukhathala wumshayeli othathwa kancane. Isikhethi amahora amabili sicubungula ulwazi ngendlela ehlukile kunalowo osanda kuqala. Lena akuyona inkinga yokugqugquzela; kuyinkinga yomthwalo wengqondo. Amabanga amade okuhamba, ama-oda amaningi kakhulu ngesikhathi esisodwa, izindawo ezinomsindo, nokuthembela enkumbulweni kunedatha yendawo eqinisekisiwe yonke imiphumela ehlanganisiwe yokukhathala ekunembeni.
Izikhala zenqubo
Uma ungekho umzila wokukhetha ochaziwe, awukho-i-SKU-yodwa-isiyalo somgqomo ngamunye, futhi ingekho imithetho elandelwayo yokushintshanisa noma ukukhetha okufushane, amaphutha aba yinto engenakugwenywa{3}}kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abakhethi ngabanye bacophelela kangakanani. Ukugeleza komsebenzi ngokwako kudala ukungaqondakali, futhi ukungaqondakali kuveza amaphutha.
Amaphutha esistimu nedatha
Isikhethi singalandela yonke imiyalelo ngendlela efanele futhi sithumele into engalungile uma i-WMS ibakhomba endaweni engalungile. Ukunemba kohlu{1}}okuqhutshwa ukubeka{2}}amaphutha ezimpahla{3}}phakathi, okugejiwe kokugcwalisa kabusha, noma ukubuyisela okungacutshungulwanga-kungenye yezimbangela eziphambili ezibikwe abaphathi besikhungo sokusabalalisa. Lawa maphutha awabonakali kusikhethi futhi awakwazi ukulungiswa ngokuqeqeshwa kuphela.
Yeka Iphutha Lokukhetha Elibiza Ngempela
Izindleko ezibonakalayo ze-misspick i-oda elithunyelwe kabusha. Izindleko ezigcwele zihlanganisa isikhathi sesevisi yekhasimende, ilebula yokubuyisela nokucubungula, ukubuyisana kwempahla, kanye nomthelela ongezansi ezilinganisweni zabathengisi bemakethe. I-Amazon ne-eBay zombili zijezisa abathengisi ngamanani amaphutha aphezulu aqhubekayo, ahlanganisa umthelela wezezimali ngokuqhubekayo.
Isilinganiso sokuqala esiwusizo:Izindleko zephutha zanyanga zonke=umthamo we-oda lansuku zonke × izinga lephutha × izindleko ngephutha ngalinye.Ngomsebenzi-wosayizi ophakathi osebenzisa ama-oda angu-500 ngosuku ngenani lephutha elingu-2%, nezindleko zokulungiswa ezimaphakathi ezingu-$15 ngesigameko ngasinye, lokho kungaba ngu-$4,500 ngenyanga-ngaphambi kokubala{7}}okunzima{8}}ukulinganisa imithelela ekugcinweni kwekhasimende. Izindleko zangempela{10}}izibalo{11}}zephutha ngalinye ziyahlukahluka ngokusebenza; izindawo zokugcina izimpahla zemithi nemishini yezokwelapha ngokuvamile zibika amanani ngokuphindwe kashumi ngenxa yemibhalo elawulayo kanye nezimfuneko zokuphinda zisetshenzwe.
Ukusebenzisa lesi sibalo ngezinombolo zakho kuyinto eyodwa ewusizo kakhulu ongayenza ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi ungatshala malini ekuthuthukisweni kokunemba. Futhi ikusiza ukuthi wakhe ikesi langaphakathi ukuze ligunyazwe ibhajethi.
Isigaba 1: Ukulungiswa Kwezinqubo Okungabizi Lutho Ngaphandle Kweziyalo
Lezi zinguquko azidingi mali. Zidinga ukuvumelana{1}}okuvame ukuba nzima ukukufeza, kodwa kuveza imiphumela ehlala njalo uma igcinwa.
Linganisa ngaphambi kokuthi ushintshe noma yini
Ngaphandle kwesisekelo, awunayo indlela yokwazi ukuthi ushintsho lusebenzile. Khetha imethrikhi ongayilandelela masonto onke: iphesenti lama-oda akhethwe ngendlela efanele emzamweni wokuqala, noma amaphutha emigqeni eyinkulungwane. Idatha yokubuyiselwa kwekhasimende ingangezelela lokhu kodwa ibambezela{2}}ukusebenza kwesikhathi sangempela ngezinsuku noma amaviki. Noma ngabe yini oyikhethayo, yilinganise ngokungaguquki ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yini enye.
Imephu lapho amaphutha enqubeni avela khona
Imisebenzi eminingi icabanga ukuthi ukukhetha inkinga, kodwa ingxenye enkulu yamaphutha ingena ohlelweni ngaphambi kwesikhathi-ngesikhathi sezimpahla-zingena,{2}}zihambile, noma zibuyisela ukucubungula. Ukuhamba nge-oda kusuka ekungeneni kwe-WMS ukuze kuthunyelwe indawo kanye nokukhomba yonke indawo lapho ukungezwani kungase kwenzeke khona kuqala kuveza ukuthi isinyathelo sokukhetha ngokwaso asilona iphuzu lokuqala lokuhluleka. Lokhu kushintsha lapho ugxila khona.
I-SKU eyodwa emgqonyeni ngamunye, isetshenziswa ku-WMS
Ukugcina ama-SKU amaningi endaweni eyodwa kungenye yezindlela ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu zokwenza ama-misspicks, ngaphandle kokunaka isikhethi. Kuyinkinga ngokufanayo ukusabalalisa i-SKU eyodwa ezindaweni eziningi ngaphandle kokucabanga okucacile kwe-WMS. I-SKU eyodwa emgqonyeni ngamunye iwumthetho, hhayi okuthandwayo{2}}futhi kufanele isetshenziswe ngendlela ehlelekile, ingashiywa ekuyalweni komuntu ngamunye. Kuhleukulebula i-warehouse rackIzinqubo zenza lo mthetho ube lula kakhulu ukuwugcina ekusebenzeni.
Setha izindlela zokukhetha ezisusa izinqumo zokuzulazula
Uma abakhi benquma indlela esebenza kahle kakhulu endaweni endizeni, umthwalo wengqondo ungena ekuzulazuleni kunokuqinisekisa. Izindlela zokukhetha ezichaziwe zisusa lokho okuphezulu futhi zenze isikhathi sokuhamba sibikezelwe. Futhi akwenza kube lula ukukhomba uma kukhona okungalungile{2}}uma umzila ovame ukuthatha imizuzu eyisishiyagalombili uthatha ayishumi nanhlanu, lokho kuyisignali okufanele iphenywe.
Ama-oda angaphezulu ngobudala, hhayi ukuhleleka kokuzenzakalelayo
Imodi yokwehluleka evamile: abakhethi bazenzakalela kuma-oda amasha kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi bavela phezulu kulayini, kuyilapho abadala beguga ohlelweni kuze kuvele isikhalazo sekhasimende kubo. Lungiselela i-WMS yakho noma khetha ithuluzi lokuphatha ukuze ubeke phambili ngomnqamulajuqu wokuthumela noma isikhathi sokuthola. Kuwushintsho oluncane lokucushwa olunomthelela ongalingani ekugcwalisekeni kokwethembeka.
Yakha iphrothokholi yokukhetha okufushane nokushintshanisa
I-oda elingakwazi ukukhethwa ngokugcwele lidala umonakalo ongezansi ngaphandle kwenqubo echaziwe. Kwenzekani ezintweni esezikhethiwe? Ingabe ikhasimende liyaziswa? Ingabe isitoko sibuyela emgqonyeni? Ngaphandle kwezimpendulo eziphoqelelwe ohlelweni,{1}}ama-oda akhethiwe anguhhafu adala ukushayisana kwesibili kohlu futhi ngokuvamile abuyela ezibalweni zakho zamaphutha evikini elilandelayo.
Isigaba 2: Isakhiwo Somzimba Sishintsha Ngesidingo Semali Ephansi
Indawo ebonakalayo ithinta ngokuqondile kokubili amazinga amaphutha nokukhathala kwabasebenzi. Lezi zinguquko ngokuvamile zidinga isikhathi esithile sokusebenza ukuze zisetshenziswe kodwa kuncane ukusetshenziswa kwehadiwe.
I-Slot by velocity-abahamba ngokushesha eduze nama-packing bays
Ukuhlaziywa kwe-ABC (ukuhlukanisa ama-SKU ngesivinini sokuthengisa) kuyindlela evamile: -izinto zesigaba{1}}ngokuvamile u-20% wama-SKU akhiqiza u-80% wokukhetha{4}}okuzindawo eziseduze kakhulu neziteshi zamaphakethe. Amabanga amafushane ohambo anciphisa ubunzima bomzimba, okusho ukuthi amaphutha okushintsha akamuva-ambalwa. Kwenza futhi okudidayo kokugcwalisa kube lula ukukubona: indawo esheshayo-ehambayo ebukeka igqagqene phakathi-noshintsho luwuphawu olubonakalayo lokuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Hlukanisa ngokomzimba ama-SKU adidekile kalula
Buyekeza idatha yakho yephutha ukuze uthole amaphethini. Uma ama-SKU amabili evela ndawonye kumarekhodi angalungile ngaphezu kwamathuba angaphakamisa, cishe agcinwa eduze kwamanye futhi abukeke noma azizwe afana. Ukuhambisa enye yazo kumugqa ohlukile kungukulungisa{2}}zero. Izitolo eziningi zenza ingxenye engalingani yamaphutha azo kusuka kumapheya ambalwa e-SKU angakaze ahlukaniswe ngamabomu.
I-Zone ergonomics njenge-lever yokunemba
Izindawo ezingcono kakhulu zokukhetha zigcina o-opharetha behamba belandelana phakathi okhalweni-baya-emvilophini yokufinyelela emahlombe, namabanga amafushane okuhamba phakathi kwamakhethi. Izindawo ezidinga ukugoba njalo, ukufinyelela phezulu, noma ukuhamba okunwetshiwe phakathi kwezindawo zisunduza abakhethi ukuthi bathwale umthwalo omningi womzimba nengqondo kunezigunyazo zomsebenzi. Idizayini ye-ergonomic ayikona nje ukucatshangelwa kwezempilo{4}}ihlotshaniswa ngokuqondile nokunemba okuqhubekayo phakathi noshintsho olude.
Sebenzisa imigqomo efanele yokukhetha yephrofayela yakho ye-SKU
Imigqomo emikhulu ivumela okuqukethwe okuxubile ukuthi kunqwabelene. Imigqomo engenabo abanikazi balebula yenza ukuhlonza indawo kungathembeki. Imigqomo ehlukanisiwe noma ehlukanisiwe ingaphoqelela ukuhlukaniswa kwe-SKU phakathi nendawo yeshalofu ngisho nasezindaweni{2}}eziminyana kakhulu. Kanjaniamalebula eshalofu kagesi athuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-warehouseinweba ifinyelele ezingeni lomgqomo: okucacile,{0}}kuze{1}}kuze kube manje amalebula endawo ahlanganiswe nedatha ye-inventory ephilayo asusa umthombo obalulekile wokubeka{2}}aphinde akhethe amaphutha ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Isigaba 3: Ubuchwepheshe Bokunemba Okuphezulu Okuqhubekayo
Ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo nesakhiwo ngokuvamile kungasusa imisebenzi eminingi ukusuka ekunembeni okungu-95–96% kuya ku-97–98%. Ukufinyelela nokugcina u-99%+ cishe njalo kudinga isendlalelo sobuchwepheshe.
I-WMS: isisekelo sokunemba
Isistimu yokuphatha indawo yokugcina impahla ayilona ithuluzi lokukhetha-isistimu yeqiniso lempahla. Uma kulungiselelwe kahle ngedatha yendawo enembile, izimbangeli zokugcwalisa, kanye nokuqinisekiswa{2}}kwesikhathi sangempela, kususa ukuncika kumemori nephepha elidala amaphutha amaningi enqubo{3}}. Ubuchwepheshe bokukhetha obuhlanganiswe ne-WMS buhlala budlula ihadiwe efanayo esebenza ngaphandle kweyodwa. Uma usebenzisa ama-oda angaphezu kwamakhulu ambalwa ngosuku ngaphandle kwe-WMS, lokho kuwukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala okufanele kucatshangelwe.
Ukuskena ibhakhodi: kuyafinyeleleka futhi kuyashesha
Ukuskena ibhakhodi ye-RF kudinga abakhethi ukuthi baskene kokubili indawo yokugcina nento ngaphambi kokuqinisekiswa kokukhetha. Lesi sinyathelo sokuqinisekisa esisodwa siqeda isigaba samaphutha abangelwa ukufinyelela kumgqomo ongalungile noma ukubamba i-SKU eseduze ngephutha. Izindleko zezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ngesikhundla ngasinye ziphansi, izimfuneko zokuqeqeshwa zincane, futhi azidingi ukushintshwa kwe-WMS. Ngemisebenzi engakalungeli ubuchwepheshe bokukhetha{3}obuchwepheshile, ukuskena ibhakhodi wukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe okufinyeleleka kakhulu okutholakalayo.
Khetha ukuya ekukhanyeni: isiqondiso esibonakalayo ebusweni bokukhetha
Khetha kumasistimu okukhanyakhweza amamojula wokubonisa we-LED endaweni ngayinye yokugcina. Uma i-oda likhishwa, amamojula asezindaweni ezifanele ayakhanyisa{1}}abonise ukuthi ungakhetha kuphi nokuthi mangaki amayunithi okufanele uwathathe. Isikhethi siqinisekisa ngokucindezela inkinobho, sikhiqize irekhodi elinesitembu sesikhathi elibuyekeza i-WMS ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngokuvumelana neUmhlahlandlela Wezixazululo we-MHI, khetha-ukukhanya{1}kuletha u-99.9%+ amanani okunemba ahambisana nezikhathi zomjikelezo wama-oda amafushane kanye nesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa esincishiswe kakhulu ku-opharetha abasha.
Inzuzo engokoqobo phezu kwephepha noma izindlela ezisekelwe ku-RF{{0}ukuthi isusa ukufunda nenkumbulo esinyathelweni sokukhetha ngokuphelele. Alukho uhlu olungatolika, alikho imephu yengqondo edingekayo.I-Interlake Mecauxkubika ukuthi ngenxa yokuthi ukuqinisekiswa kuyashesha, amazinga okunemba angu-99.5% nangaphezulu afinyelelwa njalo. Futhi kuwubuchwepheshe bokukhetha okusizwayo obunemfuneko ephansi kakhulu yokugibela{2}}o-opharetha abasha bangafinyelela ukunemba okukhiqizayo phakathi noshintsho olulodwa.
Ukukhetha ukukhanya kubiza kakhulu-kusebenza ekusebenzeni oku-1,{2}} kolayini boku-oda ngosuku ngama-SKU asebenzayo angu-500–20,000. Inani eliphakeme lezisebenzi kanye neziqongo zesizini-lapho abaqashiwe kudingeka bakhethe ngokunembile kusukela osukwini lokuqala-ukwenza i-ROI iqine ngokukhethekile.Ukuthuthukisa ukunemba kwe-warehousengobuchwepheshe bokubonisa ezingeni leshalofu kuya ngokuya kuyindlela ehlanganisiwe: amamojula e-ESL nokukhetha-ukuthi{1}}izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezilula zingasebenzisa imisebenzi emibili{2}}zisebenze njengamalebula endawo aguqukayo phakathi{3}}okungakhethi amahora nokushintshela kumodi yokukhetha eqondisiwe phakathi namawindi okugcwalisa.
Ukukhetha izwi: kufanelana nezindawo ezahlukahlukene
Izwi-eliqondiswe ku-opharetha bemihlahlandlela yokukhetha ngomlomo, lishiya izandla namehlo kukhululekile-inzuzo enkulu uma kwenzeka-izindawo zokukhetha lapho izandla zombili zidingeka khona ukuphatha umkhiqizo. Isebenza kahle kakhulu-emisebenzini yefomethi enkulu enamabanga amade okuhamba kanye nokuminyana kwe-SKU okuphansi kwendawo ngayinye. Ezindaweni zokuvakasha-eziphakeme,{7}}ezifushane, iluphu yokuqinisekisa yomlomo yethula ukubambezeleka okusingathwa kahle iziqondiso ezibukwayo.
Ubuchwepheshe ukuqhathanisa shazi
| Indlela | Ukunemba Okujwayelekile | Isikhathi Sokuqeqesha | I-Fit engcono kakhulu | Umkhawulo Oyinhloko |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ukuskena kwebhakhodi ye-RF | 97–98% | 1-2 izinsuku | Ibanga elibanzi le-SKU, ibhajethi elinganiselwe | Ukunaka kuhlukaniswa phakathi kwesikrini neshalofu |
| Khetha ukuze Ukhanye | 99.5–99.9% | Ngaphansi kwemizuzu engama-30 | -ivolumu ephezulu, emaphakathi{1}}izindawo ze-SKU | Izindleko ze-Hardware isikhundla ngasinye; izindawo ezimisiwe |
| Ukukhetha Izwi | 99–99.5% | Amahora ambalwa ukuya osukwini olungu-1 | Izigxivizo ezinkulu,{0}}ikesi{0}}imisebenzi yokukhetha | Ihamba kancane ezindaweni{0}}eziminingi |
Isizini Ephakeme: Kungani Iphutha Likala I-Spike nokuthi Yini Okufanele Uyenze Ngaphambi Kokwenza
Ukunemba ngokuvamile kuyehla ngezikhathi eziphakeme-hhayi ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yevolumu, kodwa ngenxa yokwakheka kwabasebenzi. Uma ingxenye enkulu yethimba lakho lokukhetha iqukethe izisebenzi zesikhashana ezijoyine evikini elidlule, ukungajwayelani kwabo nesakhiwo sendawo yakho, izimiso ze-SKU, nezinqubo zokukhetha kukhulisa izinga lephutha ngaphezu kwevolumu ye-oda eyengeziwe.
Ubuchwepheshe bokukhetha okuqondisiwe-ikakhulukazi ukukhetha ekukhanyeni{1}kubhekana ngqo nalokhu. Uma isistimu ikhanyisa indawo efanele kanye nenani, ukujwayelana nesakhiwo se-warehouse kuba yinto engasho lutho. Ama-opharetha amasha angakhetha ngokunembile kushifu yabo yokuqala. Umehluko phakathi-ukuya{6}}kwezinhlanu-zerempu yezinsuku-phezulu (iphepha noma i-RF{{9}izindlela ezisuselwe) kanye{10}}nerempu ehambisa phezulu{11}}(ukuthatha ukuya ekukhanyeni) ubaluleke kakhulu uma ugibela abasebenzi betoho abangamashumi amabili ezinsukwini ezimbili.
Ngaphambi kwesizini yakho elandelayo ephezulu, qinisekisa:
- I-slotting ibuyekeziwe futhi{0}}ama-SKU anesivinini esiphezulu abekwe kabusha uma kudingeka
- Wonke amalebula omgqomo ayasebenza futhi idatha yendawo ye-WMS ingeyamanje-bonisa ukusebenza kwamalebula eshalofuyehlisa isithunzi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uma inganakekelwa
- Amamojula we-Pick to light ahloliwe futhi noma imaphi amayunithi anephutha ashintshiwe ngaphambi kokuthi kuqale
- Amaphrothokholi{0}}wokukhetha nokushintsha avuselelwe nabo bonke abasebenzi, okuhlanganisa abesikhashana
- Isilinganiso sesisekelo sokunemba sisendaweni ukuze ukwazi ukubona ukuwohloka kusenesikhathi
Ama-KPI okulandelela ukuqhubeka kwakho
Ngokusho kwe2025 WERC DC Izinyathelo Umbiko, isilinganiso sokunemba sokunemba kwe-oda le-warehouse sihlala ku-99.49%, kanye{1}}nokusebenza{2}}kwekilasi okungcono kakhulu okungu-99.9%. Sebenzisa lawa mamethrikhi amane ukuze ulandelele ukuthi umi kuphi nokuthi izinguquko ziyasebenza yini:
- Izinga lokunemba kwe-oda- iphesenti lama-oda agcwaliswe ngaphandle kwephutha lento. Khomba u-99.5%+ emisebenzini eminingi; imisebenzi yezemithi ne-aerospace ngokuvamile idinga u-99.7% noma ngaphezulu.
- {0}Izinga lokukhetha lokudlula lokuqala- okukhethiwe kuqinisekisiwe ngaphandle kokudinga ukulungiswa noma ukungenelela. Izinga lokuphasa lokuqala eliphansi{2}livamise ukukhomba endabeni yokulebula, yokubeka, noma yedatha ye-WMS esikhundleni sokuziphatha komkhethi.
- Ukukhetha ngomqhubi ngamunye ngehora- iqinisekisa ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kokunemba akuzi ngenani lesivinini. Kahle-amasistimu wokukhetha ukukhanya ngokuvamile athuthuka kokubili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
- Izinga lokubuyisela libalwe ngamaphutha okugcwalisa- ibambezela{1}}ukusebenza kwesikhathi sangempela kodwa ithwebula amaqiniso okuhlangenwe nakho kwekhasimende. Hlunga ukuze kugcwaliseke{3}}imbuyiselo edalwe ngokukhethekile.
Landela lokhu masonto onke phakathi nangemuva kwanoma yiziphi izinguquko. Inkinga etholwe ngeviki lokuqala lesizini ephezulu ingalungiswa. Inkinga efanayo ekubuyekezweni kwanyanga zonke yisigameko sesevisi yamakhasimende.
imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Liyini inani lephutha lokukhetha i-warehouse?
Iningi lemisebenzi liwela phakathi kuka-2% no-3% wezinga lephutha ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe bokukhetha okuqondisiwe. Umbiko we-WERC DC Measures ubeka isilinganiso sokunemba kokukhetha kwe-oda ku-99.49%-okusho ukuthi isilinganiso sephutha cishe siyingxenye yephesenti indawo emaphakathi yemboni yamanje. Okuhamba phambili-emisebenzini-yekilasi kusetshenziswa ukukhetha ukuya ekukhanyeni noma ukukhetha kwezwi okuhlanganiswe ne-WMS ngokuqhubekayo kubika ukunemba kokungu-99.9% noma ngaphezulu.
Iyiphi imbangela evame kakhulu yokukhetha amaphutha?
Ukunemba kwe-inventory-uma isibalo sesitoko esingokoqobo noma indawo ingafani namarekhodi e-WMS{1}}kuyimbangela evame ukucashunwa. Icashile ikakhulukazi ngoba ayibonakali kusikhethi. Abukho ubuchwepheshe bokukhetha obunganqoba ngokuthembekile i-WMS ekhomba opharetha endaweni engafanele. Ukulungisa izimpahla-ngezinqubo, ukubala komjikelezo ovamile, kanye nembuyiselo enembile yokucubungula indaba ngendlela yokukhetha ngokwayo.
Ukukhetha ukukhanya kuwanciphisa kanjani amaphutha okukhetha?
Ukukhetha ukukhanya kususa isidingo sabakhethi sokufunda uhlu, ukuzulazula ngenkumbulo, noma ukuskena izinto ngazinye. Indawo ngayinye yesitoreji iphethe imojula ye-LED ekhanyisa lapho lowo mgqomo udingeka ukuze uthole i-oda elisebenzayo, ebonisa inani elidingekayo. Isikhethi siqinisekisa ngokucindezela inkinobho{2}}ukukhiqiza{3}}irekhodi le-WMS lesikhathi sangempela. Ngokususa ukuhumusha nenkumbulo esinyathelweni sokukhetha, isistimu ibhekana nomthwalo wengqondo okhiqiza amaphutha amaningi-abantu. Bona wethuumhlahlandlela onemininingwane wokukhetha ukukhanya ekusebenzeni kwe-warehousengokucaciswa kwehadiwe kanye nezidingo zokuhlanganisa.
Kufanele silindele ngokushesha kangakanani ukubona imiphumela?
Ukulungiswa kwenqubo-ukukhetha imizila, isiyalo somgqomo, ukubeka phambili i-oda{1}}ngokuvamile kukhiqiza imiphumela elinganisekayo phakathi namaviki amabili kuya kwamane. Ukuhlelwa kabusha okungokoqobo kubonisa umthelela phakathi namaviki ambalwa okuqedwa, kuye ngesikali soshintsho. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe (ukuskena ibhakhodi, ukukhetha ukuya ekukhanyeni, izibuyekezo ze-WMS) ngokuvamile kufinyelela ukusebenza okugcwele phakathi namaviki amane kuya kwayisishiyagalombili ukusuka{4}}bukhoma, uma abasebenzi sebedlule ekungeneni kokuqala. Kuzo zonke izimo, linganisa isisekelo sakho ngaphambi koshintsho ukuze uchaze ukuthuthukiswa ngokunembile.
Ingabe izindleko zokukhetha ukuya ekukhanyeni{0}zisebenza kahle emsebenzini-wosayizi ophakathi?
Ngemisebenzi ecubungula imigqa yoku-oda engu-1,000 noma ngaphezulu ngosuku ngenani elisebenzayo le-SKU elingaphansi kuka-20,000, ikesi le-ROI ngokuvamile liqinile. Izikhathi zokukhokha zezinyanga eziyi-12–18 zivame ukubikwa, ziqhutshwa ukusebenza kahle, ukuncishiswa kwamaphutha, kanye nezindleko zokuqeqesha eziphansi. Ukusebenza okunenzuzo ephezulu yabasebenzi noma ukushintshashintsha okuphawulekayo kwesizini kuvame ukubona imbuyiselo eshesha kakhulu. Imisebenzi emincane engaphansi kwemigqa engu-300 ngosuku ingase ithole ukuskena ibhakhodi isinyathelo sokuqala esilinganisene kakhulu. Uma ungathanda ukuxoxa ngokucushwa okulungile kwendawo yakho,xhumana nethimba lethu.
Ungakwazi ukukhetha umsebenzi okhanyayo nge-WMS yethu ekhona?
Ezimweni eziningi, yebo. Izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zesimanjemanje zixhumana nge-middleware noma isendlalelo se-API phakathi kwesistimu yokukhanya kanye ne-WMS yakho{1}}ukushintshanisa okugcwele kwe-WMS ngokuvamile akudingekile. Ukuhlanganiswa kubeka amamephu ukukhetha kwe-WMS yakho{3}}ukukhishwa kokwenziwe kufomethi yemiyalo yesistimu yokukhanya. Ibhajethi yamaviki amane kuya kwayisishiyagalombili wokuhlanganiswa nokuhlola endaweni engokoqobo, kuye ngobunkimbinkimbi bokucushwa kwe-WMS yakho. EyethuUhlolojikelele lwezixazululo zokubonisa ishedeihlanganisa izindlela zokuhlanganisa ngokuningiliziwe.
Lapho Ongaqala Ngayo
Imisebenzi esekela ukunemba okungu-99%+ ihlala yabelana ngento eyodwa: iphatha ukunemba njengempahla yesistimu, hhayi impahla yomuntu. Abathembele kubakhethi ngabanye ukuthi baqaphele{3}}bakha ukugeleza komsebenzi, izakhiwo, namathuluzi enza ukukhetha okulungile kube lula kunokungalungile.
Qala ngokubala izindleko zephutha lakho lamanje usebenzisa ifomula engenhla. Uma inombolo yanyanga zonke ibalulekile, sebenzisa ukulandelana kwesigaba: isiyalo senqubo kuqala, isakhiwo somzimba okwesibili, ubuchwepheshe lapho i-ROI ithethelela. Linganisa esigabeni ngasinye ukuze wazi ukuthi yini ngempela enyakazisa inaliti.
Uma uhlola izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezibonisiwe ukuze ukhethe ukusebenzisa ukukhanya-noma uhlola ukuthi kanjaniamalebula eshalofu kagesiingasebenza imisebenzi embaxambili ezindaweni ze-warehouse-ihlole ezethuuhla lomkhiqizo olugcwelenomacela isaphulelongokucushwa kwakho okuthile.
